Comparative evaluation of six quantitative lifting tools to estimate spine loads during static activities

Type de document

Études primaires

Année de publication

2015

Langue

Anglais

Titre de la revue

Applied Ergonomics

Première page

22

Dernière page

32

Résumé

Different lifting analysis tools are commonly used to assess spinal loads and risk of injury. Distinct musculoskeletal models with various degrees of accuracy are employed in these tools affecting thus their relative accuracy in practical applications. The present study aims to compare predictions of six tools (HCBCF, LSBM, 3DSSPP, AnyBody, simple polynomial, and regression models) for the L4-L5 and L5-S1 compression and shear loads in twenty-six static activities with and without hand load. Significantly different spinal loads but relatively similar patterns for the compression (R2 > 0.87) were computed. Regression models and AnyBody predicted intradiscal pressures in closer agreement with available in vivo measurements (RMSE ≈ 0.12 MPa). Due to the differences in predicted spinal loads, the estimated risk of injury alters depending on the tool used. Each tool is evaluated to identify its shortcomings and preferred application domains.

Mots-clés

Soulèvement des charges, Manual lifting, Poids maximal des charges à porter, Maximum acceptable weight of lift, Colonne vertébrale, Spinal column, Mécanique humaine, Body mechanics, Travail musculaire statique, Static muscular work, Essai du matériel, Equipment testing

Numéro de projet IRSST

2010-0023

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