Butyl rubber-based composite: Thermal degradation and prediction of service lifetime
Type de document
Études primaires
Année de publication
2019
Langue
Anglais
Titre de la revue
Journal of Composites Science
Résumé
Butyl rubber-based composite (BRC) is one of the most popular materials for the fabrication of protective gloves against chemical and mechanical risks. However, in many workplaces, such as metal manufacturing or automotive mechanical services, its mechanical hazards usually appear together with metalworking fluids (MWFs). The presence of these contaminants, particularly at high temperatures, could modify its properties due to the scission, the plasticization and the crosslinking of the polymer network and thus lead to severe modification of the mechanical and physicochemical properties of material. This work aims to determine the effect of temperature and a metalworking fluid on the mechanical behavior of butyl rubber composite, dealing with crosslinking density, cohesion forces and the elastic constant of BRC, based on Mooney–Rivlin’s theory. The effect of temperature with and without MWFs on the thermo-dynamical properties and morphology of butyl membranes was also investigated. The prediction of service lifetime was then evaluated from the extrapolation of the Arrhenius plot at different temperatures. © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Mots-clés
Matériau composite, Composite material, Caoutchouc butyle, Butyl rubber, CAS 9006499, Effet thermique, Thermal effect, Durée de vie utile, Usefull life
Numéro de projet IRSST
n/a
Citation recommandée
Nguyen-Tri, P., Triki, E. et Nguyen, T. A. (2019). Butyl rubber-based composite: Thermal degradation and prediction of service lifetime. Journal of Composites Science, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs3020048