Horizontal lifelines: Review of regulations and simple design method considering anchorage rigidity
Type de document
Revues de littérature, synthèses de connaissances
Année de publication
2018
Langue
Anglais
Titre de la revue
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Première page
135
Dernière page
148
Résumé
Among the many occupational risks construction workers encounter every day falling from a height is the most dangerous. The objective of this article is to propose a simple analytical design method for horizontal lifelines (HLLs) that considers anchorage flexibility. The article presents a short review of the standards and regulations/acts/codes concerning HLLs in Canada the USA and Europe. A static analytical approach is proposed considering anchorage flexibility. The analytical results are compared with a series of 42 dynamic fall tests and a SAP2000 numerical model. The experimental results show that the analytical method is a little conservative and overestimates the line tension in most cases with a maximum of 17%. The static SAP2000 results show a maximum 2.1% difference with the analytical method. The analytical method is accurate enough to safely design HLLs and quick design abaci are provided to allow the engineer to make quick on-site verification if needed.
Mots-clés
Réglementation, Regulation, Chute de hauteur, Fall from heights, Ceinture harnais et corde de sécurité, Belt harness and lifeline, Choix du matériel, Choice of equipement, Épreuve de conformité, Compliance test, Québec
Numéro de projet IRSST
2013-0092
Citation recommandée
Galy, B. et Lan, A. (2018). Horizontal lifelines: Review of regulations and simple design method considering anchorage rigidity . International journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics, 24(1), 135-148. https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2017.1300444