Laboratory and in situ sound absorption measurement under a synthetized diffuse acoustic field

Type de document

Études primaires

Année de publication

2019

Langue

Anglais

Titre de la revue

Building Acoustics

Première page

223

Dernière page

242

Résumé

This article reports numerical and experimental results concerning the estimation of the diffuse field sound absorption coefficient of several different materials under a synthetized diffuse acoustic field excitation in laboratory and in situ conditions. The proposed measurement method is based on a sound field reproduction approach and a synthetic array of acoustic monopoles facing the material to be tested. Numerical simulations are first conducted to optimize the geometrical parameters of the method and to compute theoretical sound absorption coefficients of the considered materials. Measurements on a set of six typical acoustic materials are then conducted following the standardized reverberant room method as well as the proposed approach in a hemi-anechoic room and in two realistic rooms. Albeit showing limitations in the low-frequency domain, the proposed method enables a significant reduction of the tested specimen dimensions compared with the reverberant room method and allows performing tests in non-ideal acoustic environments.

Mots-clés

Absorption acoustique, Sound absorption, Évaluation du matériel, Evaluation of equipment, Méthodologie, Methodology, Propagation du son, Sound propagation, Garniture d'insonorisation, Sound absorbing fitting, Détermination expérimentale, Experimental determination

Numéro de projet IRSST

2014-0006

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