Immigrant and mistrust in the healthcare setting: A thematic review
ORCID
Daniel Côté : 0000-0003-3000-5622
Type de document
Revues de littérature, synthèses de connaissances
Année de publication
2026
Langue
Anglais
Titre de la revue
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Première page
1015
Dernière page
1027
Résumé
Migration profoundly impacts the health and well-being of individuals and communities worldwide, yet little attention has been given to the concept of mistrust within immigrant healthcare contexts. This article presents a thematic literature review analyzing peer-reviewed articles to explore the nuanced dimensions of mistrust among immigrant populations receiving healthcare. The thematic analysis then carried out reveals that mistrust is mobilized in different ways and four key themes were analyzed: (1) the definition of mistrust given by the authors; (2) their study population, more particularly, who was mistrusting and who/what the object of their mistrust was; (3) the main sources of mistrust identified by the authors and rooted in various life situations and interactions; and finally, (4) the effects of mistrust reported by the authors, which included effects on beliefs, emotions, and behaviors. Understanding and addressing the roots and effects of mistrust are crucial for fostering trust-based healthcare relationships and improving health outcomes for immigrant populations. This research underscores the importance of culturally competent care, effective communication strategies, and policies aimed at reducing systemic biases and discrimination within healthcare systems to build trust and promote health equity among immigrant communities.
Mots-clés
Travailleur immigrant, Immigrant worker, Variable culturelle, Cultural variable, Aspect psychosocial, Psychosocial aspect
Numéro de projet IRSST
n/a
Citation recommandée
Arsenault, M. et Côté, D. (2026). Immigrant and mistrust in the healthcare setting: A thematic review. Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health, 28(4), 1015-1027. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-025-01787-7
